@article{
  author = {Rezaei, Seyyed Javad, Chekandi Nejad, Ali , razavi, saiyed mohammad},
  title = { Examining the contexts of social abnormality and heterogeneity with good and humane morals, the phenomenon of civil responsibility of the crime of kidnapping in Iranian jurisprudence and law},
  journal = {Quarterly Ethical Research (Association for Islamic Thought)},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {15},
  issue = {2},
  pages = {401-436},
  doi = {},
  url = {https://rimag.ir/fa/Article/49455}
}