%0 Journal Article %A momtahen, mehdi, nari ghomi, masoud, Omrani pour, Ali %T Factors and backgrounds of the emergence of new commercial complex at Modernization beginning of the first Pahlavi period (Case study: Qom) %J Iranian Islamic city studies %V 12 %N 43 %P 81-100 %D 2021 %R %U https://rimag.ir/fa/Article/16397