یک سیستم تشخیص نفوذ سبک مبتنی بر اعتماد دوسطحی برای شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم
محورهای موضوعی : مهندسی برق و کامپیوترمهدی صادقی زاده 1 , امیدرضا معروضی 2
1 - دانشگاه صنعتی قوچان
2 - دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
چکیده مقاله :
شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم یکی از فناوری‌های کاربردی و جذاب است که در سال‌های اخیر بسیار مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. این شبکه‌ها به دلیل ویژگی‌هایی همچون سهولت استفاده و هزینه پایین آن، در زمینه‌های متنوعی به کار گرفته شده‌اند. با توجه به بحرانی‌بودن اغلب کاربردهای این شبکه‌ها، امنیت به‌عنوان یکی از پارامترهای اساسی کیفیت سرویس در آنها مطرح بوده و بنابراین تشخیص نفوذ نیز به‌عنوان یک لازمه اساسی برای تأمین امنیت در این شبکه‌ها تلقی می‌شود. این مقاله یک سیستم تشخیص نفوذ سبک مبتنی بر اعتماد را برای محافظت از شبکه حسگر بی‌سیم در برابر همه حملات لایه شبکه و مسیریابی ارائه می‌نماید که مبتنی بر خصوصیات استخراج‌شده از آنها است. از طریق شبیه‌سازی‌ها، سیستم تشخیص نفوذ پیشنهادی با تمامی معیارهای کارایی مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته است. نتایج به‌دست‌آمده نشان می‌دهد که سیستم تشخیص نفوذ پیشنهادی در مقایسه با کارهای موجود که اغلب بر روی یک حمله خاص تمرکز دارند، همه حملات لایه شبکه و مسیریابی را در شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم پوشش داده و همچنین با توجه به دقت تشخیص بالا، نرخ هشدار نادرست پایین و مصرف انرژی کم، به‌عنوان یک سیستم تشخیص نفوذ مطلوب و سبک برای شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم مطرح است.
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are one of the useful and attractive technologies that have received much attention in recent years. These networks have been used in a variety of applications, due to their ease of use and inexpensive deployment. Due to the criticality of most applications of these networks, security is considered as one of the essential parameters of the quality of service (QoS), and thus Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is considered as a fundamental requirement for security in these networks. This paper provides a trust-based IDS to protect the WSN against all network layer and routing attacks based on the features extracted from them. Through simulations, the proposed IDS has been evaluated with all performance criteria. The results show that the proposed IDS, in comparison with existing works, which often focuses on a specific attack, covers all network layer and routing attacks in WSNs, and also, due to high detection accuracy, low false alarms rate, and low energy consumption is considered as a desirable and lightweight IDS for WSNs.
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